Morocco on a Map

Tangier

Located on the Atlantic coast and the Strait of Gibraltar, Tangier boasts a multicultural heritage. It has long been Europe’s gateway to Africa and was even an international city during the colonial era.

Tetouan

Nestled between the Rif Mountains and the Mediterranean Sea, Tetouan is a showcase of Andalusian influence and Hispano-Moorish character. It was home to Andalusian refugees who enriched its art and architecture. The Tetouan medina earned UNESCO World Heritage status in 1997 for preserving its historical structures.

Chefchaouen

The picturesque blue city of Chefchaouen, or “Chaouen,” sits at the foot of the Rif Mountains. Known for its tranquil atmosphere, blue-washed buildings, and historic kasbah, it’s a haven for photographers and travelers seeking a romantic escape. Must-visit spots include the Outa Hammam square, local goat cheese tasting, and the scenic Ras El Ma waterfall.

Fez

Fez is Morocco’s spiritual and cultural capital. Its old medina, Fes El-Bali, is the world’s largest car-free urban zone and is one of the best-preserved Arab-Muslim historical cities. Founded in 789 AD by the Idrisid dynasty, Fez El-Bali was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1981. The city’s famous landmark, Bab Boujeloud (the Blue Gate), is a masterpiece of Moroccan architecture.

Highlights of Southern Morocco

Merzouga

Merzouga is a gateway to the Sahara Desert, located near the Algerian border. It is known for its golden sand dunes, stunning sunrises and sunsets, stargazing, lively Berber music, and warm hospitality.

Zagora

Situated in the Draa Valley, Zagora is famous for the sign that reads “Timbuktu 52 days,” indicating the time it would take to reach Timbuktu by foot or camel. The town hosts events such as the Zagora Marathon and the Nomads Festival in Mhamid. It is a common stop for travelers heading to the Erg Chigaga dunes.

Erfoud

Known as the “Gateway to the Sahara,” Erfoud offers more than just desert views. The town is home to ksars, including the largest one, Maadid, with its lively streets and traditional houses.

Ouarzazate

Nicknamed the “Hollywood of Africa,” Ouarzazate is an oasis town known for its role in the film industry. The name derives from the Berber words “ouar” (without) and “zazate” (noise), meaning “without noise.” Founded in 1928, it became a hub for trade and handicrafts.

Erg Chebbi

Located near Merzouga, the Erg Chebbi dunes are among the most stunning landscapes in the Sahara. This desert destination is ideal for glamping, camel treks, and witnessing breathtaking sunsets.

General Information About Morocco

• Capital: Rabat
• Official Languages: Arabic, Berber, French
• Major Religion: Islam
• Government: Constitutional Monarchy
• King: Mohammed VI
• Population: 36.91 million
• Currency: Moroccan Dirham (MAD)
• International Dialing Code: +212
• Local Time: UTC/GMT +1 (WET)